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High-pressure CNG · two-stage · duty/standby

CNG 减压撬CNG pressure reducing skid

把槽车 20 MPa 的压缩天然气降到管网或直供用户所需的压力,撬上集成换热、切断、计量与安全放散,现场接管即用。Takes 20 MPa yard gas down to network or direct-user pressure, with heat exchange, shut-off, metering and relief on one skid.

20MPa进口压力上限Max inlet
0.09MPa直供出口压力Direct outlet
2stage减压 + 一级换热Reduction + heat
CNG 减压撬
01 / Overview

产品概述Product overview

CNG 减压撬解决的问题很具体:槽车压力随存量从 20 MPa 一路衰减到 3 MPa 以下,而下游管网只认 0.2–0.4 MPa(直供工业窑炉可低至 0.09 MPa)。中间这段落差既是压力问题,也是温度问题——高压天然气节流后温度可骤降到 −30℃ 以下,不换热就会结霜、冰堵,甚至冻裂阀口。泰燃的做法是把减压与换热放在同一撬体里成对设计,而不是先减压再补加热。Yard pressure decays from 20 MPa toward 3 MPa while the network only accepts 0.2–0.4 MPa. Joule-Thomson cooling can push gas below −30 °C, so reduction and heat exchange are designed as one pair on a single skid.

典型结构为两级减压串联:一级把 20–25 MPa 降到 2.0–3.0 MPa,二级再降到用户压力。单级压差被拆小,阀口冲刷和噪音随之下降,调节精度也更容易守住。工业和连续供气场合按“一开一备”双路配置,主路检修时备用路自动接替,不停气。换热按现场条件三选一:电加热(无热水源的点供站)、热水(锅炉或余热)、蒸汽(有蒸汽源的工厂)。Two-stage reduction splits the ratio, reducing seat erosion; duty/standby circuits keep gas flowing during maintenance. Heat source is electric, hot water or steam depending on site.

撬体出厂前完成焊接、探伤、强度与气密试验、抛丸涂装,控制柜与仪表接线在厂内联调。到现场只剩基础找平、进出口对接、氮气置换与升压——这也是撬装相对厂站式最大的价值,土建量和工期一起压缩。Welding, NDT, pressure and leak tests, blasting and coating are finished in the workshop; on site only levelling, connection, purging and pressurising remain.

02 / Structure

结构组成What is on the skid

01
撬装底座与框架:型钢焊接整体底座,吊装点、接地端子与排水口一次成型。Welded skid base with lifting points, earthing terminals and drain.
02
一级减压阀组:高压减压阀配上游切断阀、过滤器,负责 20 MPa 段的压差。First-stage regulator with upstream shut-off and filter.
03
二级减压阀组:低压段调压,出口压力波动控制在用户设定带内。Second-stage regulator holding the outlet band.
04
换热单元:电加热式、热水壳管式或蒸汽式,出气温度按下游防冰堵要求设定。Electric, hot-water or steam heat exchanger.
05
安全系统:安全切断阀、安全放散阀、超压/超温联锁,与可燃气体探测联动。Slam-shut, relief and over-pressure/temperature interlock.
06
计量与仪表:涡轮/罗茨流量计、压力温度变送器、就地压力表与数据采集。Turbine or Roots meter, transmitters and local gauges.
07
控制系统:PLC 柜,具备双路自动切换、远程信号上传与故障报警。PLC cabinet with auto changeover and remote signals.
03 / Advantages

核心优势Why this design

  • 双路自动切换:主路超压、失压或故障时切至备用路,连续供气不中断。Automatic changeover to standby on fault.
  • 两级减压拆压差:单级压比小,阀口寿命长,出口压力不随上游衰减而漂移。Two stages split the ratio for stable outlet.
  • 成套换热:按现场热源配置,出气温度可控,冬季不冰堵。Heat source matched to site; no winter icing.
  • 厂内完成试验:强度、气密、仪表联调在出厂前做完,现场调试时间短。Shop-tested before shipment.
  • 资质齐全:压力管道元件制造许可 TS2713287-2027、GC2 级安装许可 TS3813652-2027。Manufacture licence TS2713287-2027 and GC2 installation licence TS3813652-2027.
04 / Specification

技术参数Technical data

型号示例ModelRTQ1500/250 · RTQ300/250 · 200 Nm³/h 级RTQ1500/250 · RTQ300/250 · 200 Nm³/h class
额定流量Flow200 / 300 / 1500 Nm³/h(可至 6000)200 / 300 / 1500 Nm³/h, up to 6000
进口压力Inlet≤ 20 MPa(上载工况 20–25 MPa)≤ 20 MPa (20–25 MPa for uploading)
出口压力Outlet0.09–0.4 MPa(按用户设定)0.09–0.4 MPa, set to duty
减压级数Stages2 级(氢气等特殊介质可做 3 级)2 stages (3 for hydrogen)
换热方式Heat source电加热 / 热水 / 蒸汽Electric / hot water / steam
出气温度Outlet temp.≥ 5 ℃(防冰堵设定)≥ 5 °C
设计压力等级Design pressure最高 27.5 MPa(许可覆盖范围)Up to 27.5 MPa
整撬重量Weight约 2300 kg(1500 Nm³/h 级)≈2300 kg for 1500 Nm³/h

表中为该系列典型配置。项目流量、介质与进出口压力不同时按工况单独设计,参数以合同技术文件为准。Typical configuration; units are engineered per duty and the contract data sheet governs.

05 / Duty

适用工况Typical duties

零散气源 CNG 上载国家管网CNG uploading to national grid工业园区点供与窑炉直供Industrial park point supply城镇燃气补充气源与调峰City gas supplement and peak shaving钻井与偏远井口气发电机组供气Wellhead gas for gensets
06 / Comparison

与传统方案的对比Against the conventional approach

比较维度Item厂站式减压Brick-built station泰燃撬装式Ta'ran skid
建设周期Lead time土建+安装,3–6 个月3–6 months厂内预制,现场 3–7 天接入3–7 days on site
压差处理Pressure split单级大压差,阀口冲刷Single large drop两级拆分,阀口寿命长Split across two stages
冬季运行Winter需另设加热,易冰堵Extra heating needed换热随机集成,出气≥5℃Heat integrated, ≥5 °C
检修供气Maintenance停气检修Supply stops双路自动切换不停气Auto changeover
07 / Related

同类设备Related equipment

把你的工况发过来,我们出选型表Send your duty, we return a selection sheet

需要提供:介质、最大/最小流量、进口压力、出口压力、现场热源(电/热水/蒸汽)、安装场地条件。We need medium, min/max flow, inlet and outlet pressure, available heat source and site conditions.